A psychiatrist is a mental health specialist who practises medicine. Psychiatrists might specialise in a variety of areas within that specialty.

Here are types of psychiatrists and the work they undertake

1. Psychiatrists for children and adolescents

Child and adolescent psychiatrists are specially trained to work with children and adolescents. Patients under the age of 18 are treated by these psychiatrists. Many drugs are inappropriate for children and teenagers, therefore this is an important field of psychiatry. If your kid or teen needs psychiatric treatment, it is critical that you consult with a psychiatrist who has completed this specific training.

2. Geriatric psychiatrists

Psychiatrists who specialise in elderly patients are known as geriatric psychiatrists. Patients in their eighties and nineties have special needs and illnesses. Many geriatric psychiatrists work with dementia and Alzheimer’s disease patients in their later years. Additional mental illnesses, such as depression or anxiety, can occasionally accompany these mental health issues, which a geriatric psychiatrist can treat in conjunction with the other disorders.

3. Addiction psychiatrists

Psychiatrists who specialise in addiction treatment are known as addiction psychiatrists. Patients who are addicted to drugs or alcohol are likely to have other mental health issues as well. These psychiatrists have specialised training in treating addiction as well as co-occurring disorders. They can detect pre-existing mental health conditions and discover the fundamental causes of addiction. They can also give patients drugs to assist them manage with withdrawal and their mental disorders.

4. Forensic psychiatrists

Psychiatrists who work in the criminal justice system are known as forensic psychiatrists. These psychiatrists are experts in the treatment of mental illnesses that lead to criminal behaviour. Psychiatrists are frequently called upon to decide if an inmate is fit for trial or needs to be institutionalised. Many forensic psychiatrists also have adult or general psychiatry private clinics.

5. Neuropsychiatrists

A neuropsychiatrist is a psychiatrist who specialises on mental illnesses caused by brain injuries, diseases, or difficulties with the nerve system. These psychiatrists have a unique understanding of the brain and how it affects mental health. This highly specialised form of psychiatrist is required for people who have had a brain injury or a major medical disease and are suffering from mental illness as a result.

6. Organizational psychiatrist

Psychiatrists that specialise on workplace and organisational behaviour are known as organisational psychiatrists. They concentrate on work and its significance in people’s lives and workplaces. Companies may hire these psychiatrists to assist them in developing policies and procedures that will allow them to provide adequate mental healthcare. Psychiatrists are occasionally engaged to assist in the training and maintenance of management in a company.

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