Progeria also called as Hutchinson-Gilford syndrome, is an extremely rare, genetic disorder that results in children to age rapidly, beginning in their first two years of life.
Progeria is caused by a change in the gene. This gene brings in a protein that keeps the nucleus of a cell together. Because of the mutation in the gene, the protein becomes defective . This makes the nucleus unstable, which is assumed to result in the premature aging process.
Children with this disorder generally appear normal at birth. During the first year, signs and symptoms, such as slow growth and hair loss, begin to appear. Hindered growth, height and weight below average ,Narrowed face, small lower jaw, small lips and beaked nose .Head larger than the face, hair loss, comprising of eyelashes and eyebrows, wrinkled skin, Visible veins, High-pitched voice are the symptoms which are mostly observed among children with progeria.
Progeria results in heart problems or strokes which causes the death of a child with this disorder. The child can live up to an average of 13 years. some may die younger and some may even live up to 20 years.
According to statistics. It has been calculated that about 1 in 4,000,000 babies are born with progeria and around 1 in 20 million people in the world have this disorder. It is an extremely rare disorder.
There’s no treatment for progeria, but periodic checkup of heart and blood vessel disease, may help with controlling your child’s condition.
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