Hearing impairment mostly affects people who are over the age of 65. Presbycusis is a type of deafness that comes slowly as you become older.

Hearing loss can be classified into three categories: Conductive (outer or middle ear), Sensorineural (inner ear), Mixed (combination of the two). Auditory problems with high-pitched noises are caused by high-frequency hearing impairment. It can also aid in understanding quick communication. This type of hearing impairment is caused by damage to the hair-like elements in your inner ear.

Deafness can drastically reduce your standard of living. Depressed sentiments have been reported by older persons with hearing impairment. Some people have to endure a sense of loneliness as a result of their deafness, which makes communication more difficult. Tinnitus has also been linked to cognitive decline and disability.

Here are some factors that increase the risk of hearing loss.

1. Growing older.

The auditory system structures degenerate throughout time. This is the most common factor of hearing loss.

2. When the sound is really intense or loud.

The neurons in your eardrum might be damaged by loud noises. Brief exposure to loud noises can cause serious damage.

3. Genetic inheritance.

Your genetic composition may predispose you to ear damage caused by noise or degradation caused by ageing.

4. Tumors or other medical illnesses.

Acoustic neuromas are tumours that push on the auditory nerve, causing hearing deafness on one side. Some other medical illnesses such as cancer can also cause hearing loss.

5. Medications.

Ototoxic medicines are those that can injure the inner ear or the auditory nerve, resulting in deafness. Some medicines and cancer therapy drugs are among them

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