Cervical cancer and breast cancer are two of the most prevalent and lethal malignancies in women. In 2020, they are expected to account for 39.4% of all cancer cases, according to research by the National Center for Disease Informatics and Research. As a result, it is crucial to learn more about this devastating illness and its numerous risk factors. However, it must be remembered that while there are a number of risk factors that frequently affect the development of cancer, the majority do not really cause it.
“Yes, since individuals with several risk factors never get cancer whereas those without any known risk factors do”, according to Dr. T. Sujit, consultant radiation oncologist at the American Oncology Institute in Coimbatore. However, being aware of the risk factors is always important since it may enable you to make better decisions regarding your lifestyle and health. He said, “Family history is one of the typical causes of an elevated risk of breast cancer.”
The BRCA1 (Breast Cancer Gene One) and BRCA2 (Breast Cancer Gene Two) genetic mutations that are transferred from parent to child account for around 5–10% of all incidences of breast cancer. Normal cells normally use these genes to produce proteins that aid in DNA repair. The expert pointed out that the mutant forms of these genes, however, can cause cancer by promoting aberrant cell development.
Source: The Indian Express
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